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GENERAL COSMETIC AND FAMILY DENTISTRY
Our office provides a full range of restorative, aesthetic and reconstructive services. In addition, we place a strong emphasis on preventing dental disease and educating our patients on the value of good oral health.

Routine Hygiene visits include:
-Complete examination
-Thorough cleaning
-Periodontal examination and measurements
-Oral cancer screening
-Diagnodent survey (laser cavity detector)
-Needed x-rays to screen for tooth decay, cysts, and bone loss

TOOTH REPAIR
There is nothing more beautiful than a natural healthy smile. Dr. Hart can restore your smile to an attractive, functional state with crowns, tooth colored fillings, porcelain bridges, and other precision fit restorations. Dr. Hart also makes dentures, partials and does minor repairs in one day. He is committed to making durable, natural, long lasting restorations.

CROWNS AND ONLAYS
A crown is a complete covering for a tooth. A crown is the best possible restoration to prevent the tooth from shattering, which happens when the tooth is weakened by large fillings, cracks, or root canal therapy. During the first visit, the dentist shapes the tooth, makes an impression and bite recording, takes a shade measurement, and constructs a temporary crown for you to wear while the regular crown is made in the laboratory. On your return visit, the dentist evaluates the fit, the shade and contour, and the bite. If everything is OK, the dentist cements the crown.
Crowns are made of gold (most durable), porcelain and composite resin, and porcelain bonded to metal. Dr. Hart and his staff will help you to decide which one is best for your tooth. Well-made crowns will last a very long time, if the patient returns for regular check-ups and if the crown is not subjected to unusual forces or acids.
Onlays are similar to crowns but not as large. They can be constructed of gold or porcelain. They may cost less than a crown because a build-up is not necessary with an onlay. Onlays are more conservative than crowns in that not all the tooth structure needs to be removed. These are wonderful restorations, which can last for decades, if cared for properly.

FIXED BRIDGES
A fixed bridge is a tooth replacement that rigidly attaches to teeth on either side of the space. These are not removable. The adjoining teeth are prepared for crowns at the first appointment and a temporary bridge is made for the interim period. The dentist checks the fit of the bridge and then cements it. Materials used for bridges are gold, porcelain to metal, and bonded resins. Non-metallic bridges are fairly new and no long term studies have been done to show how well they will hold up after ten years. Although they are more esthetic than bridges with metal, they do carry a risk of breaking. The fixed bridge is the most predictable way of replacing natural teeth with rigidity.

COSMETIC DENTISTRY (Smile Enhancement)
The goal of cosmetic dentistry is to transform an average smile into a terrific smile! To accomplish this goal, we analyze every aspect of a smile and then correct the problem. We can repair chipped or broken teeth. We can replace silver fillings with white. The result is a dazzling smile you will be proud to show.

VENEERS
Porcelain veneers correct a vast array of aesthetic shortcomings. Veneers are much like the facing on a fine cabinet or a fingernail applied by a manicurist. They are thin shells of porcelain applied to the outside of a tooth to change size, shape, color or alignment. They are strong, durable and offer the most esthetic solution to many cosmetic problems. Often treatment is completed in 2 or 3 visits. Some call veneers "instant orthodontics," the effect is so dramatic. Between us, we'll discover your concerns and design a solution that's best for you.

WHITER TEETH
Many of our patients voice their concern about darkening teeth, perhaps because of aging, smoking, coffee or medications. Whitening teeth is a straightforward procedure to brighten your smile - relatively inexpensive, quick and safe. We custom design mouth tray, then get you started in the office showing you how to use the whitening gel. You take home the tray and whitening kit and lighten your teeth at home. Improvement is usually seen in 10 to 14 days. You'll notice a difference in no time - and so will everyone else. OR! You can whiten your teeth in as little as one hour with our in office Zoom whitening.

TOOTH-COLORED FILLINGS
Strong synthetic resins are bonded to the teeth to fill small cavities and fix chips beautifully. Tooth-colored fillings also known as "bonding", are strong and durable. They restore teeth to their original natural appearance.

ENDODONTICS (Root Canals)
Root canal treatment is needed when the pulp of a tooth becomes infected. Treatment is critical if the tooth is to be saved. Dr. Hart uses advanced techniques that are more comfortable and efficient than root canal procedures of the past. Some root canal therapy can be completed in one visit, with little to no post operative pain. Most patients say the treatment itself is quite comfortable and were surprised at how painless the procedure was.

PERIODONTAL THERAPY (Gum Treatment)
Dr. Hart and his staff have advanced education in treating gum/periodontal disease with periodontal therapy. Periodontal disease is an infection of the teeth, gums, and the bone that surrounds the teeth. Most people who have periodontal disease aren't even aware of it, because it's rarely painful, especially in the early stages. Some patients with periodontal disease will notice a foul odor or taste in the mouth or bleeding gums. There are several different courses of treatment to remedy the disease, depending on the stage it’s in. Dr. Hart custom tailors all periodontal treatment per each individual patient. All mouths are not alike and may have various degrees of infection; therefore all treatments are not the same.

DENTAL IMPLANTS (Tooth Replacement)
For most patients who wear dentures or partials, the fear of slipping, bulky clasps, and discomfort can be a constant struggle. Thanks to modern technology and dental implants many or our patients no longer wear partials or use denture adhesive. If you or someone you know is struggling with their denture or partial, please call our office for a consultation and evaluation. Dental implants are changing smiles and lives.

COMPLETE DENTURES
Some patients have not been fortunate enough to save their teeth and must wear complete dentures. Dr. Hart takes time to make these restorations. We carefully record initial measurements of the jaw position and make meticulous impressions of the ridge form. We then have several try-in visits to allow the patient to be perfectly satisfied before the dentures are completed. Afterwards, we provide adjustments, if needed. Lower full dentures are the most difficult to wear because the ridge is usually smaller. The force of the tongue and the muscles of the floor of the mouth constantly move the lower denture out of position. Brush and floss because you don't want to have to wear these.
Some patients who are about to lose their teeth will choose an overdenture, a denture that fits over natural roots that have been reduced to the gum level. These teeth have had root canal therapy and do not hurt. Saving some strategic teeth in the overdenture technique means that the jawbone will be preserved longer and, with special magnetic attachments, this translates into a more secure denture.

PARTIAL DENTURES
These are replacement appliances that supply some but not all teeth and are removable. The patient must clean the appliance daily and should remove it at night. If left in at night, the partial denture will act as a trap for plaque and the abutment (anchor) teeth may decay. If constructed well, a cast metal partial can function very well, although it will naturally move a little during chewing. The metal clasps of the partial will not cause the anchor teeth to decay. Only plaque, not cleaned off the tooth surface, can cause decay. Partials are less expensive than fixed bridges.

ORTHODONTICS WITH INVISALIGN
Dr. Hart has advanced training and participates in many hours of post graduate study pertaining to orthodontics and invisible braces. With new techniques some orthodontic cases can be completed in as little as 10 months. Thanks to CAD CAM technology, Invisalign is able to transform smiles in months without wires. Some orthodontic cases will need traditional braces, but with modern technology even traditional braces are less noticeable and more comfortable then ever. Orthodontics is changing and more patients are finding that braces are not just meant for children.

TMJ
The TMJ (short for temporomandibular joint) is the hinge that attaches the jaw to the skull. Often times, the bite becomes unbalanced and goes out of alignment, like the wheel on a car. Signs of misalignment include broken teeth, excessive tooth wear, loose teeth, facial muscles that hurt and TM joints that click or pop. TMJ disorders can often be treated by relaxing the muscles and realigning the bite. Establishing joint harmony and comfort will insure the best possible long-term aesthetic result.

TEETH GRINDING
Many patients clench or grind their teeth, resulting in damage to the jawbone, the teeth, and eventually the TMJ. Some patients do it unknowingly during the daytime and others grind during their sleep. Often patients will complain of headaches, pain, and stiffness in the jaw muscles, making opening difficult. Teeth often become severely worn and usually chip or crack, sometimes fracturing the root, which requires extraction. What causes grinding and clenching? Researchers seem to think that it's stress. Some cases are caused by sleep disorders and some by certain medications.
How can you take care of this problem? First, realize that it's up to you to solve your stress. Look at your life and make a list of priorities each day. At a minimum, leave one hour before bedtime just for you. This time cannot be violated by any disruption. During this personal hour, congratulate yourself for all that you did right today and forgive yourself for things that didn't go so well. Read a couple chapters of the book, Don't Sweat the Small Stuff. Meditate. Practice deep relaxation. Do something just for you ... for fun ... and if all that doesn't work ... Get a mouthguard for night grinding. These are hard appliances, much like an orthodontic retainer, that fit on the upper or lower teeth. Most of the time, they stop night-time grinding. The patient wakes up rested and his or her jaw muscles are relaxed. No more chipped teeth. No more broken crowns. Rarely do patients wear these in the daytime. If you clench or grind in the day, be aware of the damage it can do and observe your mouth so that you can learn what makes you do this. Often it's during a time of severe distress. Learn to let your jaw drop open, keeping the teeth apart. It is difficult to catch yourself when you clench but, with practice, you'll become more conscious of this and hopefully you will be able to stop this damaging habit.

SNORING
If you have the bad fortune to sleep with a snorer, I feel sorry for you. And I feel sorry for the one who snores, as well. Those who snore often don't get a good night's rest ... and those nearby usually have trouble as well. For patients with a snoring problem, we make an appliance called Therasnore®. This is a relatively inexpensive, non-surgical approach to combat snoring. Most of our patients feel it has helped.
If snoring becomes more labored, it can turn into a condition called obstructive sleep apnea. People who suffer from sleep apnea often feel tired during the daytime and sometimes fall asleep while driving a car. For this condition, patients should first consult with a physician who is a specialist in sleep disorders. We can make a special device for sleep apnea, the Klearway® Oral Appliance. This fits on the top and bottom teeth and is very effective in these more advanced cases.

BAD BREATH
Even your best friends won't tell you about this. Or so the story goes. It's a sensitive topic - bad breath. Often people try a mouth rinse as the first line of defense. This only works for a few minutes. And those rinses often contain alcohol that dries out the mouth, causing more problems.
An estimated 40 million Americans have bad breath that never goes away. Some of it is caused by gum disease. We can take care of that. Some is caused by food such as garlic and onions. That goes away by itself in a day or two. And some mouth odor is caused by the release of volatile sulfur compounds (VSCs) from germs in the tongue and in other parts of the mouth. This chronic bad breath does not go away: there is no permanent cure. But we have a program in our office designed to help you get the freshest breath possible. If you think you or someone close to you has this problem, here are four things you should know.
• The health of the gums and teeth must be excellent. Gum disease, odor-causing foods, and smoking all contribute to bad breath.
• Most over-the-counter products do not solve this problem. They only mask it temporarily.
• Even good friends won't tell you about bad breath. Do people turn their heads or move away when you speak?
• Our program is based on BreathRx, a system developed by a California dentist. It features Zytex, a unique and powerful dual-action chemical compound that fights bad breath in two ways: it reduces the foul-smelling VSCs and it kills the gram-negative bacteria that cause these VSCs to form. Our program offers the following products: mouth rinse, tooth brushing gel, tongue conditioning gel, tongue scraper, breath mints, chewing gum, breath gel caps, and breath spray.

GERIATRIC DENTISTRY
As we age, our body changes and our mouth is no exception. The salivary glands do not supply as much water as in our younger days, so that an older adult's mouth is often dry. This allows the plaque to adhere firmly to the tooth, and especially to the root surface, inviting decay. You can fight this process by keeping your mouth as wet as possible. Drink plenty of water. Use home fluoride applications to make your teeth stronger.
Many older adults have teeth that are brown or yellowed. Many are trying the bleaching and cosmetic dentistry restorations. There is nothing wrong with a nice, white attractive smile. It will make you look and feel younger.
With missing teeth, many people have trouble chewing. Some of our older adult patients are deciding to have dental implants done. Others are having their dentures and partial dentures relined. A good fit is important. Even if your teeth seem to fit well, the American Dental Association recommends a check-up for denture wearers at least once a year.

EMERGENCY CARE
We do our very best to treat emergencies immediately. If you have an after hours emergency, Dr. Hart can be reached on his emergency line.

PRODUCTS FOR SALE IN OUR OFFICE

PerioMed, Oral-B, Breath Rx and Waterpic.

It's Your Choice
Any number of these features can be combined to create a plan that's best for you. This is our concept of comprehensive care. We consider your health, your appearance and your personal goals. Once we've had the opportunity to examine you and discuss your concerns, we'll give you all the information you need to make a decision that's comfortable for you. Together, we'll create a care plan that will keep you looking and feeling your best.

 
©Copyright 2005 Steve Hart, DDS
Questions about this website should be sent to drstevenhart@wowway.com
 
 

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